Hawker Tempest Mk.II
GENERAL DATA |
- |
Fighter,
Fighter-Bomber |
1 |
Hawker Aircraft
Limited, Bristol Aeroplane Company, Banwell |
452 (50 by Bristol, 402 by Hawker) |
June 28, 1943 |
post-war |
Variants |
The original designation of the Hawker
Tempest. |
Prototype fitted with the Napier Sabre IV piston engine
with oil coolers and radiators placed in the wing to reduce drag,
one aircraft. |
Single-seat fighter aircraft for the RAF, powered by
a Bristol Centaurus radial piston engine, 402 built by Hawker at Langley
and 50 by Bristol Aeroplane Company, Banwell. |
Single-seat fighter-bomber with underwing pylons for
bombs and rockets. |
Prototype fitted with the Rolls-Royce Griffon piston
engine. |
Tempest Mk III prototype re-engined with a Rolls-Royce
Griffon 61 piston engine. |
Single-seat fighter, fighter-bomber aircraft, powered
by the Napier Sabre II piston engine, 801 built at Langley. |
The first 100 production aircraft were fitted with
four long-barrel 20 mm (.79 in) Mark II Hispano cannons and continued
to use some Typhoon components. |
The other 701 production aircraft were fitted with four
short-barrel 20 mm Mark V Hispano cannons and other production line
changes. |
After the Second World War a number of Tempest Mk Vs
were converted to serve as target tugs. |
Single-seat fighter aircraft for the RAF engined with
the Sabre V, 142 built. |
DIMENSIONS |
10.49 m |
4045 kg |
12.50 m |
5360 kg |
4.52 m (*), 4.90 m (*) |
6200 kg |
28.1 m² |
? kg/m² |
(*) tail down with one propeller blade vertical
ARMAMENT |
4 × 20 mm (.79 in) Hispano
Mk V guns |
4 x 159 |
- |
- |
2 × 230 kg or 450 kg bombs,
8 × 3 in (76.20 mm) RP-3 rockets (post-Second World War) |
POWERPLANT |
1 × Bristol Centaurus V |
18-cyl., Radial, air-cooled engine,
53.6 L |
2520 hp at 2700 rpm |
470.15 hp / ton * |
730 L internal,
with optional 410 L or 820 L in two drop tanks under wings
|
(*) with loaded weight (interceptor)
PERFORMANCES |
711 km/h at 4600 m, 879 km/h (upgraded) |
? km/h |
200 km/h |
11400 m |
24 m/s |
680 km, 1320 km maximum |
(*) vitesse de décrochage
|