Fairey Firefly Mk.I
GENERAL DATA |
- |
Carrier-borne
Fighter, Reconnaissance |
2 (pilot, observer-navigator) |
Fairey Aviation
Company, Ltd. |
429 F.Mk.I, 376 FR.Mk.I - 1702
all-variants, between 1941–1955 |
22 December 1941 (Mk.I) |
March 1943 (Mk.I) |
Variants |
Two variants of the Mk I Firefly were built;
429 "fighter" "Firefly F Mk I"s, built by Fairey
and General Aircraft Ltd, and 376 "fighter/reconnaissance"
Firefly "FR Mk I"s (which were fitted with the ASH detection
radar). The last 334 Mk Is built were upgraded with the 1765 hp Griffon
XII engine. |
Only 37 Mk II Fireflies were built, all of which were
night fighter Firefly NF Mk IIs. They had a slightly longer fuselage
than the Mk I and had modifications to house their airborne interception
(AI) radar. |
The NF.II was superseded by the Firefly NF Mk I "night
fighter" variant. |
Twin-cockpit pilot training aircraft. Post-war conversion
of the Firefly Mk I. |
Twin-cockpit armed operational training aircraft. Post-war
conversion of the Firefly Mk I. |
Used for Anti-submarine warfare training of observers.
Postwar conversion of the Firefly Mk I. |
Postwar, a small number of Firefly Mk Is were converted
into target tug aircraft. |
A Firefly Mk III was proposed, based on the Griffon
61 engine, but never entered production. |
DIMENSIONS |
11.46 m |
4423kg |
13.594 m |
? kg |
4.18 m |
6359 kg |
30.5 m² |
208.69 kg/m² |
ARMAMENT |
4x 20 mm (0.787 in) Hispano Mk.V
cannon* |
2 x 175 (inner), 2 x 145 (outer) |
- |
- |
maximum 16x RP-3 27.2 kg rockets
on 8x zero-length launchers
maximum 2x 454 kg on underwing pylons |
(*) wing mounted
POWERPLANT |
1 × Rolls-Royce IIB |
V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine,
36.7 L |
1730
hp |
374.35 hp / ton * |
680 L (Main)
or 527 L (Main) + 209 L (aux., wings) + 2 x 410 Ldrop-tanks
|
(*) with maximum takeoffweight
PERFORMANCES |
509 km/h at 4270 m
|
336 km/h |
167 km/h |
8530 m |
? m/s |
1220 km, 2092 kmwith drop tanks |
(*) vitesse de décrochage
|