KV-85
| GENERAL DATA | |||
| Other Designation(s) | KV is an abbreviation
for Klimenti Voroshilov -- then Soviet Defense Commissar |
||
| Type | Heavy Tank |
Radio Equipment | 9R or 10R |
| Manufacturer(s) | Factory No.100
Kirovskiy Works in Chelyabinsk (ChKZ or Tankograd) |
||
| Crew | 4 ( Commander-loader, driver, mechanic, gunner) |
||
| Production Quantity | 130 |
Production Period | September .-November 1943 |
| DIMENSIONS | |||
| Combat weight | 46000 kg |
Ground pressure | 0.92 kg/cm² |
| Length /hull | 6.68 m |
Length w/Gun | 8.49 m |
| Barrel Overhang | 1.81 m |
Height | 2.80 m |
| Width | 3.25 m |
Ground clearance | 0.45 m |
| ARMAMENT | |||
| Primary Armament | 85mm Gun D-5T85 L/51.5 (1) |
Ammunition Carried | 71 |
| Traverse | 360° (manual & electric) |
Elevation | -4° to +23° (manual) |
| Traverse speed (360°) | ? |
Sight | ? |
| Secondary Armament | 3 x 7.62 mm DT MG (2) |
Ammunition Carried | 3276 |
| Location | 1: Turret - 2: coaxial, bow, turret
rear |
||
| ARMOR | ||||
| Assembly | Welding
|
|||
| Armor Detail | Front |
Side |
Rear |
Top/Bottom |
| Hull | 75 mm / 60° |
60 mm / 90° |
75 mm / round |
30 mm / 0° (front) 15-20 mm / 0° (rear) |
| Superstructure | 40 mm /
25° (glacis) 75 mm / 60° (driver) |
90-130 mm
/ 90° |
40 mm /
round° |
40 mm /
0° (front) 30 mm / 0-3° (rear) |
| Turret | 100 mm / round |
100 mm / 75° |
100 mm / 60° |
30 mm / 0-5° |
| Mantlet | 95 mm /
round |
- |
- |
- |
| AUTOMOTIVE | |||
| Engine | W-2K-s |
Type & Displacement | V12 |
| Horsepower (maximum) | 650 hp at 2000 rpm |
Power/Weight Ratio | 14. hp / ton |
| Gearbox | 5 forward, 1 reverse |
Fuel Capacity | 610 L Diesel |
| SUSPENSION | |||
| Type | Torsion bars |
Road wheels | 6 double, steel |
| Track return rollers | 3 double |
Sprocket-Wheels | Rear, double |
| Idler Sprockets | Front, double |
Shock absorbers | - |
| Track Type | Central guides, steel links | ||
| Width | 700 mm |
Pitch | 165.10 mm |
| Links(shoes) | 87-90 |
Track ground contact | 4.33 m |
| PERFORMANCES | |||
| Maximum Speed | 42 km/hon road, 12 km/h off road |
Range | 330 km on road, 152 km off road |
| Mileage | 219 L/100 km on road |
Maximum grade | 36° (from horizontal) |
| Trench crossing | 2.7 m |
Vertical obstacles | 1.2 m |
| Maximum fording depth | 1.6 m |
Minimum turning diameter | 9.45 m |
| Sources | |||
| OnWar.com | TNT Hors-Série n°3 | - |
|
Drawings |
File |
/USSR/Models/4-HeavyTanks/KV-85/Bt-off.jpg)
